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 STUSB02E
USB Transceiver
Features
I I I I I I I I I
Compliant to USB v2.0 for Full-speed (12Mb/s) and Low-speed (1.5Mbps) Operation 14KV on D+, D- Lines; 5KV on VBUS ESD Compliant To IEC-61000-4.2 (Level 3) Separate I/o Supply With Operation Down To 1.6V Integrated Speed Select Termination Supply Very Low Power Consumption To Meet USB `suspend' Current Requirements Small QFN16 Lead Free Package No Power Supply Sequencing Requirements Software Controlled Re-enumeration transceiver has an integrated voltage detector to detect the presence of the VBUS voltage. The transceiver also supports Sharing mode when VBUS is not present, which allows the D+/ D- lines to be shared with other serial protocols. It supports both full-speed (12Mbps) and lowspeed (1.5Mbps) operation. It is also designed to operate down to 1.6V so that it is compatible with lower system voltages of most portable systems, which include PDAs, MP3 Player and Cell phones to mention few.
QFN16(3mmx3mm)
Description
The STUSB02E is a single chip transceiver that complies with the physical layer specifications of the Universal Serial Bus (USB) v2.0 standard. It has an integrated 5V to 3.3V regulator which allows direct powering from the VBUS. The
Order Codes
Type STUSB02EQR Package QFN16 (3mm x 3mm) Comments 3000 parts per reel
Typical Application
October 2005
Rev. 1 1/20
www.st.com 20
STUSB02E
Contents
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Functional Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Test Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Package Mechanical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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STUSB02E
1 Pin Configuration
1
Figure 1.
Pin Configuration
Pin Connections (Top View )
Table 1.
PlN N 0 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10, 11 12 13 14 8 16
Pin Description
SYMBOL N.C. VIF SPD RCV VP VM CON GND SUS OE# D-, D+ VTRM VPU VBUS N.C. VBUSDET O I I O I/O I/O I I I I/O O O I I/O NAME AND FUNCTION Not Connected. System Interface Supply Voltage (1.6V to 3.6V). (return) Provides reference supply voltage for system I/O interface signals. Edge Rate Control. A logic HIGH operates at edge rates for "fullspeed" operation. A logic LOW operates edge rates for "lowspeed" operation. Receive Data. Output for USB differential data. (see Table 2) If OE# = H, VP = Receiver output (+) If OE# = L, VP = Driver input (+) (see Table 2) If OE# = H, VM = Receiver output (-) If OE# = L, VM = Driver input (-) (see Table 2) CONNECT (input). Controls state of VPU. Refer to VPU pin description for detail. Ground Reference Suspend (active-high). Turns off internal circuits to reduce supply current. Output Enable (active-low). Enables transceiver data transmission onto the bus. When not active, the transceiver is in the receive mode. (see Table 2) Differential data lines that conform to the USB v2.0 standard. (see Table 2) 3.3V Reference Supply Output. Requires a 1.0F decoupling capacitor for stability. Pull-up Supply Voltage Output. Used to connect 1.5K pull-up speed detect resistor. If CON = 0, VPU is high impedance. If CON = 1, VPU = 3.3V 10%. USB Bus Supply Voltage (4V to 5.5V). Supplies power to the USB transceiver and internal circuitry. Not connected. VBUS indicator output. When VBUS > 2.9V, VBUSDET = High and when < 2.2V, VBUDET = Low.
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2 Functional Tables
STUSB02E
2
Table 2.
SUS L L H H
Functional Tables
Function Selection
OE# L H L H D+, DDriving Receiving Hi-Z Hi-Z RCV Active Active L L VP/VM Active Active Not Active Active FUNCTION Normal transmit mode Normal receive mode Low power state Receiving during suspend (low power state) (1)
(1) During suspend VP and VM are active in order to detect out of band signalling conditions
Table 3.
OE# = L
Truth Table During Normal Mode
INPUT VP L L H H OE# = H INPUT D+ L L H H
X = Undefined
OUTPUT VM L H L H D+ L L H X DL H L X OUTPUT DL H L H VP L L H X VM L H L X RCV X L H X RCV X L H X
RESULT SE0 Logic Low Logic High Undefined
RESULT SE0 Logic Low Logic High Undefined
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STUSB02E
3 Maximum Ratings
3
Table 4.
Symbol VBUS V+ IO IO II ESD TSTG TOPR
Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Supply Voltage All other Inputs Output Current (D+, D-) Output Current (all others) Input Current D+, D-, HBM (Note 3) VBUS (Note 3) All other pins (Note 3) Storage Temperature Range Operating Temperature Range Value 6 -0.5 to 4.6 50 15 50 14 5 2 -65 to + 150 -40 to + 85 Unit V V mA mA mA KV C C
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional Operation under these conditions is not implied. Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF.
Table 5.
Symbol RthJA
Thermal Data
Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction-Ambient Value 59 Unit C/W
5/20
4 Electrical Characteristics
STUSB02E
4
Table 6.
Electrical Characteristics
DC Electrical Characteristics (System and USB Interface) (VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25C, specifications over temperature, -40 to 85C)
Parameter USB Supply Voltage System I/F Supply Voltage Low Level Input Voltage (Note 4) High Level Input Voltage (Note 4) Low Level Output Voltage (Note 4) High Level Output Voltage (Note 4) Input Leakage Current (Note 4) 0.85VIF IOL = 20A IOH = -20A D+, D- are idle, OE# = SUS = 0 D+, D- are idle, OE# = SUS = 1 D+, D- active, CLOAD = 50pF, SPD = 1, f = 6MHz, (Note 5) D+, D- active, CLOAD = 600pF, SPD = 0, f = 750KHz, (Note 5) D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V Suspend Mode (SUS = 1), OE# = 1, SPD = 1 D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V SPD = 1, OE# = SUS = 0 D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V OE# = SUS = SPD = 0 D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V OE# = 1, SUS = SPD = 0 D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V CLOAD = 50pF, SPD = 1, f = 6 MHz OE# = SUS = 0 (Note 5) D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V CLOAD = 600pF, f = 750 KHz, OE# = SUS = SPD = 0 (Note 5) CON = 0, VPU = 0V VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V ITERM = 200A, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V ITERM = 10mA, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V 0 VIF-100 -5 100 VIF 5 5 5 650 75 200 5 700 A 350 A mA Test Conditions Min. 4 1.6 Typ. Max. 5.5 3.6 0.15VIF Unit V V V V mV mV A
Symbol VBUS VIF VIL VIH VOL VOH IIL
IIF
VIF Supply Current (Note 7)
A
IBUS
VBUS Supply Current
10 mA 5 -5 -5 3 7 9 5 5 3.6 11 A A V W
IVPULEAK VPU Leakage Current IVIFLEAK VIF Leakage Current VPU RSW Pull-Up Output Voltage VPU Internal Switch Resistance
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF. Note 4. Specification applies to the following pins: SUS, SPD, RCV, CON, VP, VM, OE#, VBUSDET. Note 5. Characterized specification(s), but not production tested. Note 6. All AC parameters guaranteed by design but not production tested. Note 7. RCV = NO LOADED
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STUSB02E
Table 7.
Symbol VBUS VIF VIL
4 Electrical Characteristics
DC Electrical Characteristics (System and USB Interface) (VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25C)
Parameter USB Supply Voltage System I/F Supply Voltage Test Conditions Min. 4 1.6 Typ. Max. 5.5 3.6 0.15VIF Unit V V V V 0.1 V V 5 5 450 50 70 3.0 300 A 150 150 A mA A
Low Level Input Voltage (Note 4) High Level Input Voltage 0.85VIF VIH (Note 4) Low Level Output Voltage IOL = 20A VOL (Note 4) High Level Output Voltage IOH = 20A VOH 0.9VIF (Note 4) IIL Input Leakage Current (Note 4) -5 D+, D- are idle, OE# = SUS = 0 D+, D- active, CLOAD = 50pF, VIF Supply Current (Note 7) IIF SPD = 1, f = 6MHz, (Note 5) D+, D- active, CLOAD = 50pF, SPD = 0, f = 750KHz, (Note 5) D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V Suspend Mode (SUS = 1) D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V SPD = 1, OE# = SUS = 0 D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V OE# = SUS = SPD = 0 D+, D- are idle, VBUS = 5.25V VBUS Supply Current IBUS OE# = 1, SUS = SPD = 0 D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V CLOAD = 50pF, SPD = 1, f = 6 MHz OE# = SUS = 0 (Note 5) D+, D- active, VBUS = 5.25V CLOAD = 600pF, f = 750 KHz, OE# = SUS = SPD = 0 (Note 5) CON = 1, VPU = 0V IVPULEAK VPU Leakage Current -5 IVIFLEAK VIF Leakage Current VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V -5 VPU ITERM = 200A, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V Pull-Up Output Voltage RSW VPU Internal Switch Resistance ITERM = 10mA, VBUS = 4 to 5.25V
A
7.3 mA 3.6 5 5 3.3 9 A A V W
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF. Note 4. Specification applies to the following pins: SUS, SPD, RCV, CON, VP, VM, OE#, VBUSDET. Note 5. Characterized specification(s), but not production tested. Note 6. All AC parameters guaranteed by design but not production tested. Note 7. RCV = NO LOADED
7/20
4 Electrical Characteristics
STUSB02E
Table 8.
Symbol
ESD Performance
Parameter IEC-1000-4-2 (D+, D-) Test Conditions Air Discharge (10 pulses) Contact Discharge (10 pulses) Air Discharge (10 pulses) Contact Discharge (10 pulses) Min. Typ. 8 6 5 5 Max. Unit
ESD IEC-1000-4-2 (VBUS only)
KV
Table 9.
DC Electrical Characteristics (Transceiver) (VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25C, specifications over temperature, -40 to 85C)
Parameter Test Conditions Min. -10 0.2 0.8 0.8 100 0.3 2.8 25 9 22 3.6 2.5 2.0 Typ. Max. 10 Unit A V V V mV V V pF W
Symbol ILO
Hi-Z State Data Line Leakage VI = 0 to 3.3 V, SUS = 1 (Suspend Mode) VDI Differential Input Sensitivity |(D+) - (D-)| Differential Common Mode Includes VDI range VCM Range VSE Single Ended Receiver Threshold VCM = 0.8 V VRHYS Receiver Hysteresis RL = 1.5 K at 3.6V (see test VOL Static Output Low circuit) RL = 15 K at GND (see test VOH Static Output High circuit) CI Transceiver Capacitance Pin to GND ZDRV Driver Output Resistance Steady state drive
Table 10.
Symbol
DC Electrical Characteristics (Transceiver) (VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25C)
Parameter Test Conditions Min. -2 0.2 0.8 0.8 50 0.3 2.8 25 16 3.6 2.5 2 Typ. Max. 2 Unit A V V V mV V V pF W
Hi-Z State Data Line Leakage VI = 0 to 3.3 V, SUS = 1 ILO (Suspend Mode) VDI Differential Input Sensitivity |(D+) - (D-)| Differential Common Mode Includes VDI range VCM Range VSE Single Ended Receiver Threshold VRHYS Receiver Hysteresis VCM = 0.8 V RL = 1.5 K at 3.6V VOL Static Output Low (see Test Circuits) RL = 15 K at GND VOH Static Output High (see Test Circuits) CI Pin to GND Transceiver Capacitance (3) ZDRV Driver Output Resistance Steady state drive
(3) Pins D+, D-
8/20
STUSB02E
Table 11.
Symbol TR TF TR, TF VCRS TR TF TR, TF VCRS tPVZ tPZD tPDZ tPZV
4 Electrical Characteristics
AC Electrical Characteristics (VIF = 3.6V, VBUS = 5V unless otherwise noted; TA = 25C.) (Note 6)
Parameter Test Conditions CL = 50pF (Figure 3) CL = 600pF CL = 50pF (Figure 3) CL = 600pF 80 1.3 4 4 90 1.3 3 13 32 6 27 16 13 8 20 20 20 75 300 125 2 20 20 111.11 2 Min. 75 300 Typ. Max. Unit ns ns % V ns ns % V ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Transition Rise Time (LOW SPEED) Transition Fall Time (LOW SPEED)
Rise/Fall Time Matching (LOW (TR, TF) SPEED) Output Signal Crossover Voltage (LOW SPEED) Transition Rise Time (FULL SPEED) CL = 50pF (Figure 3) Transition Fall Time (FULL SPEED) CL = 50pF (Figure 3) Rise/Fall Time Matching (FULL SPEED) Output Signal Crossover Voltage (FULL SPEED) OE# TO RCVR Tri-State Delay (TR, TF)
Figure 2 LOW SPEED (Figure 2) Receiver Tri-State to Transmit Delay FULL SPEED (Figure 2) OE# TO RCVR Tri-State Delay Figure 2 Driver Tri-State to Receive Delay Figure 2
tPLH tPHL VP, VM to D+, D- Propagation Delay Figure 5 tPLH tPHL D+, D- to RCV Propagation Delay Figure 4 tPLH tPHL D+, D- to VP, VM Propagation Delay Figure 4
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device. Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating. Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF. Note 4. Specification applies to the following pins: SUS, SPD, RCV, CON, RCV, VP, VM, OE#. Note 5. Characterized specification(s), but not production tested. Note 6. All AC parameters guaranteed by design but not production tested.
9/20
5 Timing Diagram
STUSB02E
5
Figure 2.
Timing Diagram
Enable and Disable Times
Figure 3.
Rise and Fall Times
10/20
STUSB02E
Figure 4. Receiver Propagation Delay
5 Timing Diagram
Figure 5.
Driver Propagation Delay (CL = 50pF)
Minimum Timing LS and maximum timing FS
11/20
5 Timing Diagram
STUSB02E
Figure 6.
Enable and Disable Time Circuit
Switch = GND for tPZH and tPHZ; V = VTRM for tPZL and tPLZ
12/20
STUSB02E
6 Test Circuits
6
Figure 7.
Test Circuits
Load for VP, VM, RCV
Figure 8.
Load for D+, D-
13/20
6 Test Circuits
STUSB02E
Figure 9.
Functional Diagram
14/20
STUSB02E
7 Functional Description
7
Functional Description
The STUSB02E is designed to provide USB connectivity in portable systems where available system supply voltages are not able to satisfy USB requirements. The STUSB02E can operate down to supply voltages of 1.6V and still meet USB physical layer specifications. As shown in the circuit above, the STUSB02E takes advantage of the USB supply voltage, VBUS, to operate the transceiver. The system voltage, VIF, is used to set the reference voltage used by the digital I/O lines interfacing to the system controller. Internal circuitry provides translation between the USB and system voltage domains. VIF will typically be the main supply voltage rail for the controller. In addition, a 3.3V, 10% termination supply voltage, VPU, is provided to support speed selection. VPU can be disabled or enabled under software control via the CON input. This allows for software-controlled connect or disconnect states. A 1.5K resistor is required to be connected between this pin and the D+ or D- lines to respectively specify full speed or low speed operation. The use of ESD transient protection devices is not required for operation, but is recommended.
15/20
8 Package Mechanical Data
STUSB02E
8
Package Mechanical Data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in ECOPACK(R) packages. These packages have a Lead-free second level interconnect. The category of second Level Interconnect is marked on the package and on the inner box label, in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD97. The maximum ratings related to soldering conditions are also marked on the inner box label. ECOPACK is an ST trademark. ECOPACK specifications are available at: www.st.com.
16/20
STUSB02E
8 Package Mechanical Data
QFN16 (3mmx3mm) MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. A A1 A3 b D D2 E E2 e K L r 0.30 0.09 1.55 1.55 0.18 0.80 TYP 0.90 0.02 0.20 0.25 3.00 1.70 3.00 1.70 0.50 0.20 0.40 0.50 0.012 0.006 1.80 0.061 1.80 0.061 0.30 0.007 MAX. 1.00 0.05 MIN. 0.032 TYP. 0.035 0.001 0.008 0.010 0.118 0.067 0.118 0.067 0.020 0.008 0.016 0.020 0.071 0.071 0.012 MAX. 0.039 0.002 inch
E
A K A1
E2
e D b K r D2
A3
L
This drawing is not to scale
17/20
8 Package Mechanical Data
STUSB02E
Tape & Reel QFNxx/DFNxx (3x3) MECHANICAL DATA
mm. DIM. MIN. A C D N T Ao Bo Ko Po P 3.3 3.3 1.1 4 8 12.8 20.2 60 18.4 0.130 0.130 0.043 0.157 0.315 TYP MAX. 330 13.2 0.504 0.795 2.362 0.724 MIN. TYP. MAX. 12.992 0.519 inch
18/20
STUSB02E
9 Revision History
9
Revision History
Date 19-Oct-2005 Revision 1 First Release. Description of Change
19/20
9 Revision History
STUSB02E
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics. All other names are the property of their respective owners (c) 2005 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved STMicroelectronics group of companies Australia - Belgium - Brazil - Canada - China - Czech Republic - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States of America www.st.com
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